{"id":79319,"date":"2013-09-19T03:57:14","date_gmt":"2013-09-19T08:57:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/?p=79319"},"modified":"2013-09-19T03:57:14","modified_gmt":"2013-09-19T08:57:14","slug":"the-evolution-of-tolkiens-smaug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/2013\/09\/19\/79319-the-evolution-of-tolkiens-smaug\/","title":{"rendered":"The evolution of Tolkien&#8217;s Smaug"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"intro\"><figure id=\"attachment_73618\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-73618\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www-images.theonering.org\/torwp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/tolkien_smaug-300x221.jpg\" alt=\"Conversation with Smaug by JRR Tolkien.\" width=\"300\" height=\"221\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-73618 no-lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/tolkien_smaug-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/tolkien_smaug.jpg 389w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-73618\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Conversation with Smaug by JRR Tolkien.<\/figcaption><\/figure> In this interesting feature over on <a href=\"http:\/\/thorinoakenshield.net\/2013\/09\/12\/the-evolution-of-smaug\/\" target=\"_blank\">Heirs of Durin<\/a>, Ringer ArchedCory delves into the nature and characteristics of Smaug as described in The Hobbit &#8212; and the alterations to these traits that J.R.R. Tolkien made during the writing process.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3>The Evolution of Smaug<\/h3>\n<p><b>by ArchedCory<\/b><\/p>\n<p>I am sure many of you are familiar with the explanation Tolkien wrote in a letter to the \u2018Observer\u2019 in January 1938:<!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThe dragon bears a name \u2013 a pseudonym \u2013 the past tense of the primitive Germanic verb Smugan, to squeeze through a hole: a low philological jest.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So that&#8217;s it, not a very exciting story.<\/p>\n<p>However, what most people might not know: Smaug has not always been called Smaug! In the very first manuscript (of which merely six hand-written pages exist), back in a time when the wizard was called Bladorthin, the chief dwarf Gandalf, and his grandfather Fimbulfambi, Smaug also had a different name, and it was Pryftan.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently \u201cpryf\u201d is the Welsh word for \u201cvermin\u201d and \u201ctan\u201d means \u201cfire\u201d, so that name \u2013 as most of his others \u2013 was possibly also very well considered. However Pryftan didn\u2019t survive very long. Already in the second manuscript, written down only shortly after the first, Tolkien struck out Pryftan and wrote Smaug instead. Why he changed the name, we will never know.<\/p>\n<h4>Age<\/h4>\n<p>From the very beginning up until the published book, the text read that dragons live \u201cpractically for ever, unless they are killed.\u201d When Tolkien in 1960 attempted to re-write The Hobbit in a more mature way to better fit the tone of the Lord of the Rings (he never made it past Rivendell), this line was changed to \u201cfive thousand years maybe\u201d, and soon to \u201ca thousand years maybe\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>I suppose Tolkien was always aware they are mortal, just within a much longer time range than men, or even dwarves. Since he was writing a children\u2019s book at first it was convenient to write \u201cpractically forever,\u201d as 1000 years are already hard to grasp for a human, especially a child. It is interesting he lowered the number from 5000 years, which probably sounded too exaggerated, even for a dragon.<\/p>\n<p>[<a href=\"http:\/\/thorinoakenshield.net\/2013\/09\/12\/the-evolution-of-smaug\/\" target=\"_blank\">Read More<\/a>]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this interesting feature over on Heirs of Durin, Ringer ArchedCory delves into the nature and characteristics of&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":73618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[499,331,7,153,148,152],"tags":[1313],"class_list":["post-79319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hobbit-movie-characters","category-greenbooks","category-hobbit-book","category-tolkien-life","category-hobbit","category-tolkien","tag-smaug"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/tolkien_smaug.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1tLoH-kDl","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79319"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79326,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79319\/revisions\/79326"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theonering.net\/torwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}